Get Your Snowshoe Size Right The First Time! (Know Before You Buy)


Hello, I’m assuming you have come here because you are in the market for a new pair of snowshoes? Or your just curious, either way, I’m happy to have you! Anyway, assuming you’re looking for a new pair of snowshoes, whether it be your first pair or, the 5th pair, my goal is to help you as best as I possibly can, so you fully understand the sizing aspects of snowshoes before you purchase a new pair. Especially, given the fact that snowshoe size is probably the most important aspect of a snowshoe.

Now, many people tend to ask questions along the line of, “What size snowshoes do I need”, “Why does size matter so much”, and “If I have a size too big will it impact me negatively”??? Questions like this and many alike bombards the search engines for answers.

Yet most of the answers available on the web today do not provide a full 360-degree view to those questions. To Which I think many desperately need so that they have a great understanding as to what size or type of snowshoe will work best for them!

Before we get started, I want to answer the question most people have right off the get-go. That way you don’t have to read through the entire article, but instead, you can simply get the quick gist of it all. Now, that’s not to say that you will not be missing out on information that will be highly important later down the road, but rather It will be focused on those who have a good understanding of snowshoe sizing already and don’t necessarily need all the re-hashing of the information below.

But if this is your first run at purchasing snowshoes I suggest you read through the article completely so you understand all the different sizing aspects you need to consider as well as why size matters and what sizes are available to you. Plus I have created a few tools below for you to use in order to make sizing you snowshoes that much easier!

Lets get Started:

How To Choose The Right Size Snowshoes

The biggest factor to consider when it comes to selecting the proper size snowshoe is personal weight. The lighter a person is, the less surface area that person will require in order to keep that person suspended near the surface of the snow. However, The heavier a person is, the more surface area will be required in order to keep them suspended. Which in turn requires a larger snowshoe size. You will Choose the size of your snowshoes based on your personal weight, plus the weight of your gear load.

But like many other things that are person specific, there is a lot more that can come into play such as: Snow conditions, your specific Snowshoe style, Your gender, your weight and so forth… Below we will be diving much deeper into each specific aspect to be considered. But for now, you have a basic idea as to why size matters, and how sizing will be effected based on weight.

Snowshoe Sizing Aspects To Consider

I consider snowshoe size to be quite a personal aspect. Just like you would with your boots you need to size them Accordingly. To your feet, your gender, and your overall build. You see, the whole idea behind snowshoes is to keep you suspended on the surface of the snow as you walk rather than sink through the surface layer.

If you’ve heard about, or actually participated and snowshoeing you probably know the difference snowshoes can make when compared to not having them. Snowshoes work based on surface area. A person that weighs more than another will require a snowshoe that is larger in width as well as length. The added weight demands for greater surface area in order to stay suspended and the snow.

Below we will be going over many aspects that need to be considered when selecting the proper size snowshoe for yourself or another. You see, there are two main aspects you need to keep in mind, first is the overall personal aspects. This will include considerations such as age, weight, gender and such…  The second aspect will apply more to the snowshoe, and the different sizing aspects that need to be considered.

Personal Aspects That Impact Snowshoe Sizing

  • Age
  • Gender
  • Weight
  • Boot Size
  • Snowshoeing Style
  • Snow Conditions / Snow Density

Now, let’s go ahead and dive deeper into each of these topics so you completely understand what I mean by each. And how each will impact Snowshoe sizing differently

Age: Age plays a large role in snowshoe size mostly for those who are 18 years of age and younger. If your looking for a pair of snowshoes for someone under the age of 18, odds are their still growing quite rapidly. And because of this growth rate most other aspects of snowshoe size will be greatly affected. In most cases (For those under the age of 18), the younger the person, the smaller the snowshoe size they will require. But given the fact that most over the age of 18 typically start to hit a plateau in terms of growth. Age likely will not be much of a consideration, but rather it will be other factors that will have a part to play from here on out.

Gender: In some cases, snowshoes are gender-specific. Depending on whether you are male or female, you may need to get a set of snowshoes that are specific to your gender. Because, snowshoes that are male-specific, typically are wider, and oftentimes sized larger than female specific snowshoes when compared on the same sizing scale. Kind of like regular shoes, men’s typically are sized larger than women’s shoes. This is because men typically have larger feet. But in the case of snowshoe sizing, it is because men typically weigh more than women, as well, men typically have a wider stride. For these reasons, men need a larger snowshoe which equates to greater surface area in order to achieve optimum flotation.

Also, the bindings on female-specific snowshoes are typically smaller in order to achieve proper fitment of smaller sized boots. The opposite is true for male-specific bindings

Weight: The biggest factor of them all! In most cases, overall weight will be the biggest deciding factor as to the size of snowshoe you will need in order to achieve proper flotation while you snowshoe. However, as we will be discussing below, different style snowshoes, as well as snow conditions can highly impact the size of snowshoe that will be optimal for you at that time. More on this later.

But for now, in most situations, if you only intend on doing single day hikes, or you simply pack along a little extra water and some snacks, in most cases simply just using your current body weight will be enough.

Nonetheless, if you intend to do a lot of overnight backpacking and things of that nature where you will be required to carry a bunch of added weight in gear and other supplies then you will definitely want to consider the added weight. As in this kind of a situation the weight of your overall gear and substantially increase the force being put on the snowshoes below you. If you intend to do a lot of backpacking or multi-day hiking I strongly urge you to take into consideration the added weight and gear and supplies that you will be taking with you. As this will help you when selecting the proper size of snowshoe that will be optimal for your current situation and wait.

Boot Size: The reason why this is a factor is because, different styles of boots as well as boots that are gender-specific tend to be shaped differently. For example, men’s boots are likely to be larger both in length as well as width when compared to women’s boots. Also different types of boots can have a large impact as to whether or not a pair of snowshoes will fit properly or not. As an example, the first snowshoe and boot setup that I had when I was starting out did not pair properly. As my boots were too wide for the bindings on the snowshoes which caused the sides of my boots to ride along the side rails of the bindings. This will cause your foot to stay suspended in some areas, but not in others. As well it can put stress on the bindings or stress is not meant to be put. Which could lead to premature failure of your bindings.

Now in this case, I wasn’t really using the proper boots for the situation, as they weren’t really  meant to be paired with a pair of snowshoes. However, I was able to make it work, but it wasn’t ideal. I bring this up just as something to keep in mind, where as in most situations the boots you choose to wear with your snowshoes will most likely pair properly with your snowshoe bindings. As, snowshoes bindings are quite versatile. But it’s definitely something to think about when shopping for a new set of snowshoes.

For more info on selecting boots to pair with you snowshoes, be sure to check out my recent post on What boots to wear with snowshoes.

Snowshoeing Style: If you are one that enjoys running through the snow then a smaller much more nimble snowshoe will likely be a better option for you. However, this does have its limitations as it is better to go with a smaller, more nimble snowshoe if you intend to run or do any quick movements, but it can also be quite limited as to the terrain you can hike through. As, a smaller shoe will not give you as much have an advantage in deep lightweight snow as a larger snowshoe would.

If you intend to do a lot of running in your snowshoes, I would suggest a smaller, much more nimble snowshoe. But like we discussed above if you intend on hiking through a lot of fluffy lightweight snow you could run into problems, such as, your flotation being off which causes you to sink at a much deeper rate then desired, which leads to excess energy usage to which in many cases goes against the whole idea behind using snowshoes, which is to prevent unnecessary energy loss…

Snow Conditions: Depending on the terrain you are snowshoeing in you will want to size accordingly. For example, if you are going to be hiking in deep lightweight, or fluffy snow you want to go with a snowshoe that is larger in size. However, if you are going to be hiking in heavier, wet snow a slightly smaller size may be appropriate. But if you were going to be hiking on steep icy slopes a smaller shoe with decent traction will be a must.

Why Snowshoe Size Matters

Snowshoe size is one of the most important factors when it comes to choosing a snowshoe, right there next to snowshoe type. You see, the whole point of using snowshoes is to keep you from sinking deep into the snow as you trek through the snow. This means that snowshoes rely 100% on surface area / surface area displacement in order to keep you suspended near the surface layer of the snow.

Now, you may be thinking “why don’t I simply just select a pair of large snowshoes?” This way I have more surface displacement underneath my feet in order to keep me better suspended in the snow correct?  Now, I do see the reasoning behind this, as well as why most would think that. However, the problem with using a pair of snowshoes that is larger, or much larger than the recommended size for your personal needs is as follows.

What’s Wrong With Snowshoes That Are To Big?

The problem with wearing snowshoes that are too large for you is that they end up feeling very clunky, and become a struggle to maneuver over large erratic obstacles that you are likely to come across. This isn’t to say that they won’t work, but rather that they will likely be very uncomfortable and difficult to handle at different points along the trail.

Though larger snowshoes can be a great option for those who intend on snowshoeing in deep, powder snow. As the added surface area will greatly help at a time like this.

But you may be thinking, what about the opposite? Can you wear snowshoes that are too small and will they still work? Well, let’s hit on this next…

Snowshoes That Are To Small?

Now, when it comes to wearing snowshoes that are too small for you, you can run into bigger problems than you would if you were wearing snowshoes that were too big for you. The reasoning behind this is because snowshoes that are too large. Yes, they may be clunky and difficult to handle, but they work. Whereas, snowshoes that are too small will not work anywhere near as well as snowshoes that are properly sized or even oversized slightly.

like we discussed above snowshoes rely heavily on surface area in order to keep you near the surface of the snow. But if you are using snowshoes that are too small for you, you’ll not be utilizing enough surface area in order to keep you suspended, which will, in turn, cause you to sink much deeper than you would if you had a pair of snowshoes that were size properly.

But, and I say this is a strong BUT because running smaller snowshoe size isn’t always a bad thing. You see, depending on the activity you are participating in whether it be running, hiking, backpacking, climbing… Well as, the snow conditions change from either wet snow, light and fluffy snow, hard packed snow and even ice… All can play a large part in how the snow acts beneath you as you go.

for example, if you have intentions on running in your snowshoe’s odds are a smaller pair of snowshoes will be a better option, but this is typically only if you’re going to be running on somewhat denser snow. Otherwise, if you are running on light and fluffy snow, a smaller pair of snowshoes likely will cause more of a pain due to the fact that you will be sinking at a deeper rate. Because hard packed snow requires less surface area than lightweight fluffy snow due to the fact that it is already somewhat of a solid surface, kind of like ice.

Snowshoe Flotation

The more proper term that is used when discussing the overall surface area of a snowshoe is “Flotation”. Flotation, is basically how well the snowshoe holds up, near the surface of the snow. Flotation is effected by 3 major Concepts.

  1. Your selected snowshoe size.
  2. Your overall weight (This includes both your body weight, as well as pack / gear weight).
  3. The overall density of the snow your snowshoeing in.

What Sizes Are Available?

Now when it comes to snowshoe sizes and the availability of snowshoe sizes there are a couple of different ways manufacturers will specify the size of a snowshoe. They will either specify it by giving you the dimensions of a single snowshoe by itself, or by a specific weight rating or weight range that the snow she was designed for.

But one thing to pay major close attention to is the gender type the snowshoe is designed for. If you are a man make sure the snowshoes specifies men, male, or unisex. But if it is not specified, it likely is not gender specific meaning Unisex.

Below will provide you with most common sizes based on both snowshoe dimensions as well as weight ratings or weight ranges. This should give you a good idea is to how the snowshoe sizing to weight ratio is likely to appear. But always keep in mind that snowshoe type often has a large impact on the specific size of snowshoe you will need. For example they makes no shoes for running, hiking, climbing, and more.

Most Common ADULT Snowshoe Sizes

Max Recommended Load (LBS)Avg Dimension Range Per Max Load (INCHES)
100 LBS22″x7″
120 LBS22″x8″
150 LBS21″x8″ – 22″x7.5″
160 LBS23″x7″
165 LBS24″x8.5″
175 LBS25″x7.5″ – 26.5″x7.5″
180 LBS22″x8″ – 25″x8″
200 LBS25″x8″ – 30″x9″
210 LBS25″x7.5″ – 25″x8″
220 LBS25″x8″ – 30″x9.5″
225 LBS25″x8″ – 32″x10″
240 LBS24″x10″
250 LBS30″x7.5″ – 30″x9″
260 LBS30″x8″ – 30″x9″
300 LBS28″x11″ – 36″x10″
350 LBS38″x10″

Most Common KIDS Snowshoe Sizes

Max Recommended Load (LBS) Avg Dimension Range Per Max Load (INCHES)
50 LBS14″x6.5″ – 16″x5.5″
80 LBS17″x7″
90 LBS17″x7″ – 19″x7″
120 LBS20″x7″
125 LBS20″x7″ – 20″x7.5″
135 LBS20″x7.5″ – 19″x8.5″

Now, it is extremely important that I mention, the above table’s are just a way to give you a rough estimate as to the different dimensions per weight rating you can expect. But I’m sure you noticed while looking it over that in some instances the dimensions don’t seem to correlate well with the overall max load when compared to others with a lower max load rating. This is because different manufacturers, as well as different snowshoe types, will be sized differently.

For example,  let’s compare a snowshoe that has a max load capacity of 150 lbs that has a dimension of 21” x 8”, to a snowshoe that has a max load capacity of 150 lbs as well but the dimensions measure out to be 22” x 7.5”. Well, the differences between these two can either be different manufacturers, different snowshoe types, or a little of both…

Like I said before, the above tables are meant to give you an idea as to what the weight to dimension specs will look like when your out looking for a pair of snowshoes. The above tables are by no means a guide for selecting the proper size of snowshoes, just an example. This is because different manufacturers have different sized snowshoes for different weights…

But Wait, What About Snowshoe Binding Size?

I wondered the same thing when I got into snowshoeing. However, snowshoe bindings are meant to fit snow boots and in most cases, snowshoe bindings are made to fit quite a broad array of different snow boots, as well as different snow boot sizes. Like I said above, I had some issues with my snow boots fitting the bindings of my snowshoes in the past. But I was able to make it work.

And, the snow boots I was using at the time actually were quite wide for a pair of snow boots. And they weren’t necessarily designed to be used with snowshoes, but rather as just a snow boot by its self. Given the fact that my snow boots at the time were so wide, I don’t believe they had the intention of pairing them with a pair of snowshoes at the time of manufacturing. But rather had the intentions of making them work as if it were like a small pair of snowshoes by themselves. Given the amount of surface area they had on the bottom.

But over the years I’ve figured out what boots are ideal to be used with snowshoes. If you’d like, I have written a post specifically on the topic of “What boots to wear with snowshoes”. If your questioning your current snow boots, be sure to give this post a look. As I dive deep into the topic of snowshoe footwear to wear with your snowshoes.

But back on topic, there are different styles of snowshoe bindings you can look into that may better suit your needs… I’d suggest you take a look at the different options out there and choose a snowshoe that fits you for both snowshoe size as well as binding style.

Conclusion

In final, selecting the proper size snowshoes for you is actually a quite simple, and easy process. Whether you’re buying a pair of new snowshoes off the internet, or at the store, or even you have the intentions of just simply buying a pair of used snowshoes.

Either way, the process shouldn’t be too difficult just simply be sure to do your research so you know what you are getting. But in most cases, it is actually quite straightforward, as most on the internet who sell snowshoes do a good job at specifying size and weight recommendations as well as recommended terrain use and so on.

Simply the biggest factor you need to consider is your personal weight, plus pack weight / gear weight. As well as the terrain you expect to be hiking in. As in most cases, snowshoes are specified for either flatlands, rolling hills, or steep mountains. And each is sized & designed to be used in it’s recommended terrain.

Lastly I want to recommend a pair of snowshoes that I think you will like. In my time spent around snowshoeing, I have heard a lot about MSR’s snowshoes. They seam to make some of the best snowshoes available today. Thought their Mountaineering snowshoe is going to best suit you if you want a very versatile snowshoe. Check out the MSR lighting ascent snowshoe HERE on Amazon. Though it is quite expensive.

The next recommendation would be the MSR Revo (On Amazon) as its a much cheaper option but still a top of the line snowshoe!

I hope this article was helpful to you. If you have any further questions surrounding snowshoeing, then be sure to check out the Outdoor Luxuriez Snowshoeing Lounge for more info about snowshoeing!

This Is Colt Signing Off!

Colt

Hi, My name is Colt And I Enjoy the Outdoors. I may not look it, as I am often seen as the only guy wearing Jeans Hiking on a hot summer day. But I can honestly say there is no place I like to be more than out in the Backcountry exploring the landscape around! Learn more about me on the About Page

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